TALI (Erythrophleum ivorense / Erythrophleum suaveolens)
Common Names: Tali, Missanda, Eloun, Sasswood
Origin: West and Central Africa (Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo)
Description:
Tali is a very dense and extremely durable tropical hardwood, prized for its strength, abrasion resistance, and longevity. It is often used in heavy construction, marine works, and exterior applications where durability is non-negotiable. With a striking golden brown to purplish heartwood and high mechanical performance, Tali is a reliable choice for challenging environments including bridges, railway sleepers, and decking.
Technical Specifications
Property | Value |
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Botanical Name | Erythrophleum ivorense / suaveolens |
Family | Fabaceae |
Density (Dry) | 900–1,100 kg/m³ |
Janka Hardness | Approx. 2,230 lbf (9,920 N) |
Bending Strength (MOR) | 130 MPa |
Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) | 15,000 MPa |
Crushing Strength | 70 MPa |
Shrinkage (Radial/Tangential) | 3.4% / 5.9% |
Durability Class | Class 1 (Very durable) |
Resistance | Excellent against fungi, termites, marine borers |
Silica Content | High – may cause tool dulling |
Workability | Fair to difficult – requires pre-boring and quality tooling |
Finishing | Accepts oils and sealers well |
Color & Appearance
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Heartwood: Yellowish-brown to reddish-brown or purplish-brown, often with darker streaks
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Sapwood: Pale yellow, clearly demarcated
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Grain: Interlocked, with medium to coarse texture
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Luster: Low to medium natural sheen
Typical Applications
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Heavy marine and freshwater construction (piling, jetties, fenders)
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Railway sleepers and bridge beams
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Structural outdoor decking and framing
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Truck beds, industrial flooring
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Posts, poles, and heavy-duty exterior joinery
Sustainability & Certification
At Timber Experts Global Holdings, our Tali is responsibly sourced in compliance with legal and environmental standards. FSC® and PEFC™ certified material is available upon request, reflecting our commitment to sustainable forestry and ethical timber trade.
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